Hamburg

2 August 1943 — Hamburg

Date
2 August 1943
Target
Hamburg, Germany
Force dispatched
740 aircraft
Aircraft lost
30

Narrative

The last of the great Operation Gomorrah raids, on the night of 2/3 August 1943, was undone not by the enemy but by the weather. Some 740 aircraft set out for Hamburg, but on the way they flew into a towering belt of thunderstorms over Germany. Crews met violent turbulence, severe icing and electrical discharges that played about their aircraft; many bombers iced up, several were lost to the storm itself, and the force became hopelessly scattered. The Pathfinders could not mark accurately through the towering cloud, and the bombing was spread across Hamburg and a wide spread of surrounding towns with little of the concentration that had made the earlier raids so destructive. Thirty aircraft were lost. The storm brought the ten-day battle to an inconclusive close, but the damage was already done: Operation Gomorrah had killed some 40,000 people, gutted vast areas of the city and shown the world the destructive power that concentrated area bombing had reached.

Sortie details (which aircraft from which squadron, which crew flew, the outcome) will populate this page once the TNA AIR 27 squadron-diary importer arrives.

The fallen

246 airmen in this archive died on 2 August 1943 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.

See all 246 who died on 2 August →

Source: Wikipedia — Bombing of Hamburg in World War II →