Stuttgart
28 July 1944 — Stuttgart
- Date
- 28 July 1944
- Target
- Stuttgart, Germany
- Force dispatched
- 496 aircraft
- Aircraft lost
- 39
Narrative
The third raid of the late-July sequence completed the destruction of central Stuttgart but at a savage cost to the attackers. A force of 496 Lancasters flew deep into southern Germany, and on the long route the night-fighters of Nachtjagdgeschwader 2 found the stream and tore into it: thirty-nine bombers failed to return, nearly eight per cent of the force, one of the heaviest losses of the summer. The bombing added to the ruin already inflicted on 24 and 25 July, and the three attacks together left close to a thousand dead and more than a hundred thousand homeless in the city. The night was a grim illustration of the bargain of deep-penetration raiding in 1944 — Stuttgart could now be wrecked, but a long flight far into Germany still handed the defenders their chance, and they took it.
Sortie details (which aircraft from which squadron, which crew flew, the outcome) will populate this page once the TNA AIR 27 squadron-diary importer arrives.
The fallen
229 airmen in this archive died on 28 July 1944 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.
- Pilot Officer Hugh Alexander Adams
- Pilot Officer William Murray Aldred
- Flying Officer Ian Sutherland Alexander
- Flying Officer Robert William Archer (29)
- Flying Officer John Keith Armstrong (24)
- Flight Sergeant Roland Ashworth (25)
- Pilot Officer Arthur Ernest Attewell (22)
- Flying Officer Norman Bailey
- Pilot Officer Thomas Cranston Barton (21)
- Pilot Officer George Robert Baumann
- Flying Officer Dallas Eugene Belt (25)
- Flying Officer Richard Jack Bennett (21)
- Pilot Officer Bruce George Betts (25)
- Flying Officer Peter Joseph Biollo (20)
- Pilot Officer Ernest Howard Bishop (23)
- Pilot Officer Joseph Laurent Andre Blais
- Pilot Officer Ian Edward Blance (21)
- Wing Commander John Donald Blane (32)
- Pilot Officer Colin John Blyth (25)
- Pilot Officer James Edwin Bowler
- Flying Officer George Gordon Bradshaw (31)
- Flight Sergeant Allan Patrick Braniff (21)
- Flying Officer Peter Paul Brosko
- Flying Officer Ronald William Brown (21)
