Nuremberg

27 August 1943 — Nuremberg

Date
27 August 1943
Target
Nuremberg, Germany
Force dispatched
674 aircraft
Aircraft lost
33

Narrative

On the night of 27/28 August 1943 Bomber Command sent 674 aircraft — 349 Lancasters, 221 Halifaxes and 104 Stirlings — on the long haul to Nuremberg, deep in southern Germany. The night was clear but very dark, and the attack went wrong in the way that so often dogged distant targets. The Pathfinders’ opening markers were accurate, but their H2S radar sets struggled over unfamiliar ground and a steady “creep-back” set in as crews bombed the leading edge of the fires rather than pressing on to the aiming point. The Master Bomber’s corrections went largely unheard — only about a quarter of the force could pick up his broadcasts — and much of the bombing fell into open country south of the city. Thirty-three aircraft were lost. Nuremberg in August 1943 was a sharp reminder that range, darkness and the limits of early radar could blunt even a large and well-led force, and it foreshadowed the catastrophe the same city would inflict on Bomber Command the following March.

Sortie details (which aircraft from which squadron, which crew flew, the outcome) will populate this page once the TNA AIR 27 squadron-diary importer arrives.

The fallen

293 airmen in this archive died on 27 August 1943 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.

See all 293 who died on 27 August →

Source: Wikipedia — Bombing of Nuremberg in World War II →