Brest
6 April 1941 — Brest
- Date
- 6 April 1941
- Target
- Brest, France
Narrative
The German battlecruisers Scharnhorst and Gneisenau lying at Brest were a standing threat to the Atlantic convoys, and Coastal Command mounted repeated strikes against them. At dawn on 6 April 1941 a small torpedo force attacked the Gneisenau in the harbour. Flying Officer Kenneth Campbell of No. 22 Squadron took his Bristol Beaufort in alone at sea level, skimming the protecting mole past the muzzles of the flak ships, and loosed his torpedo at point-blank range — holing the ship below the waterline and putting her out of action for six months. His Beaufort was shot down into the harbour and the whole crew killed. Campbell received a posthumous Victoria Cross, the only one ever won by a member of an RAF torpedo squadron.
Order of battle
1 aircraft. Each crew links to the men who flew it; each airman to their own record.
| Aircraft | Type | Squadron | Pilot | Crew | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1016 OA-X |
Bristol Beaufort | Kenneth Campbell | 1 aircrew → | Failed to return |
The fallen
56 airmen in this archive died on 6 April 1941 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.
- Sergeant Keith Ruthven Allen
- Flying Officer Francis Nairn Baird (22)
- Sergeant Harold Lagor Beach (23)
- Sergeant Robert Bennett
- Aircraftman 1st Class Arthur Ernest Best (30)
- Flight Sergeant Cyril Howard Blake (24)
- Leading Aircraftman Geoffrey Alan Stanford Blake (18)
- Pilot Officer Leslie Allan Broad (27)
- Corporal Reginald Stanley Burdus (22)
- Wing Commander Waverley Edward Cameron
- Flying Officer Kenneth Campbell (23)
- Sergeant Henry Thomas William Chipp
- Pilot Officer John Arthur George Cornelius-wheeler (19)
- Sergeant Robert Edward Cree (23)
- Flight Sergeant John Alfred Faill (19)
- Sergeant Robert Whyman Fairlamb (28)
- Sergeant William Anthony Foster (21)
- Aircraftman 2nd Class William Thomas Gibbs (20)
- Sergeant John Michael Harris (28)
- Flying Officer Robert Leslie Hicks (20)
- Flight Sergeant Ralph Walter Hillman
- Sergeant Marcus Anthony Hollingshead (19)
- Sergeant William John Howlett (23)
- Pilot Officer Anthony Eyre Jackson (22)
