Berlin

18 November 1943 — Berlin

Date
18 November 1943
Target
Berlin, Germany
Force dispatched
444 aircraft
Aircraft lost
9

Narrative

This was the opening blow of the long winter offensive that Sir Arthur Harris, head of Bomber Command, hoped would ‘wreck Berlin from end to end’ and so help end the war. About 440 Lancasters were sent to the capital while a second, larger force struck Ludwigshafen the same night, splitting the German defences. Thick cloud lay over Berlin and the marking and bombing were scattered, so the damage was slight, but the diversion and the weather kept losses low — nine aircraft failed to return. It was an almost gentle beginning to a campaign that would become one of the costliest Bomber Command ever fought.

Sortie details (which aircraft from which squadron, which crew flew, the outcome) will populate this page once the TNA AIR 27 squadron-diary importer arrives.

The fallen

285 airmen in this archive died on 18 November 1943 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.

See all 285 who died on 18 November →

Source: Wikipedia — Battle of Berlin (RAF campaign) →