North American Mitchell

Medium bomber · North American Aviation · United States

Typical crew6
Engines2 × Wright Cyclone
First flight1940
Number built9,816

Photographs

About

The North American Mitchell gave the RAF a modern medium bomber for its tactical campaign over north-west Europe. The American B-25 reached Britain in quantity — just over 700 were supplied — and equipped the day-bomber squadrons of No. 2 Group, replacing the obsolescent Bristol Blenheim.

The Mitchell flew its first RAF operation on 22 January 1943, when aircraft of Nos. 98 and 180 Squadrons attacked targets at Ghent. As part of the Second Tactical Air Force, squadrons including 98, 180, 226 and the Dutch-manned 320 struck airfields, marshalling yards, communications and coastal defences in France and the Low Countries, softening German positions before the Normandy invasion. After D-Day the squadrons moved to bases in France and Belgium to keep pace with the advancing armies. Reliable, well-armed and steady, the Mitchell was a mainstay of British medium-bomber operations through to the end of the war.

Sources: This page was compiled from publicly available historical sources, including North American B-25 Mitchell — historyofwar.org and North American B-25 Mitchell — Wikipedia. The text is original and has been written from factual source material; no source text has been copied unless specifically quoted and attributed.