Stuttgart

24 July 1944 — Stuttgart

Date
24 July 1944
Target
Stuttgart, Germany
Force dispatched
614 aircraft
Aircraft lost
21

Narrative

This raid opened a devastating sequence of three heavy attacks on Stuttgart inside five nights in late July 1944. A force of over 600 aircraft, led by the Pathfinders’ marker Mosquitoes, struck the city hard, doing immense damage to the centre that earlier raids had so often missed. Twenty-one aircraft were lost. After more than two years in which Stuttgart’s valleys had defeated attack after attack, the marking and concentration achieved in this period at last brought heavy destruction to the heart of the city. The three raids of 24–28 July together killed close to a thousand people and drove well over a hundred thousand from their homes — by far the worst the city suffered in the war, and proof that the long-frustrating target could finally be broken when the marking held.

Sortie details (which aircraft from which squadron, which crew flew, the outcome) will populate this page once the TNA AIR 27 squadron-diary importer arrives.

The fallen

113 airmen in this archive died on 24 July 1944 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.

See all 113 who died on 24 July →

Source: Wikipedia — Bombing of Stuttgart in World War II →