Leipzig

19 February 1944 — Leipzig

Date
19 February 1944
Target
Leipzig, Germany
Force dispatched
823 aircraft
Aircraft lost
78

Narrative

The raid on Leipzig opened the period of intense Anglo-American operations known as ‘Big Week’. On the night of 19/20 February 1944 Bomber Command sent 823 aircraft — 561 Lancasters, 255 Halifaxes and seven Mosquitoes — deep into eastern Germany. The bomber stream met the German night-fighters early and suffered grievously: 78 aircraft failed to return, nearly one in ten, the heaviest loss Bomber Command had yet sustained in a single night. A few were lost to collision over the crowded target and some to flak, but most fell to the fighters. The cost foreshadowed the catastrophe at Nuremberg five weeks later.

Sortie details (which aircraft from which squadron, which crew flew, the outcome) will populate this page once the TNA AIR 27 squadron-diary importer arrives.

The fallen

494 airmen in this archive died on 19 February 1944 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.

See all 494 who died on 19 February →

Source: IBCC — Remembering the Leipzig raid, 19/20 February 1944 →