Wesseling

21 June 1944 — Wesseling

Date
21 June 1944
Target
Wesseling, Germany
Force dispatched
133 aircraft
Aircraft lost
37

Narrative

The attack on the Wesseling oil refinery near Cologne on the night of 21/22 June 1944 was one of the costliest single operations No. 5 Group ever flew. Of 133 Lancasters dispatched, 37 were shot down — close to one in three — with Nos. 44, 49 and 619 Squadrons each losing six aircraft to the night-fighters in a clear, moonlit sky. The refinery was damaged, but the price made it a byword for the dangers of the deep oil-target raids.

Sortie details (which aircraft from which squadron, which crew flew, the outcome) will populate this page once the TNA AIR 27 squadron-diary importer arrives.

The fallen

107 airmen in this archive died on 21 June 1944 or the day that followed. For a raid of this kind these are overwhelmingly the night's losses, though a death-date match is not by itself proof an individual flew this operation.

See all 107 who died on 21 June →

Source: 207 Squadron — The Wesseling Raid 21/22 June 1944 →